Coleridges Use of the Narrative Method in Part 7 of the Ancient Mariner - Literature Essay Samples

Part 7 forms the dramatic climax of the poem in which the Mariner returns to his own â€Å"countree†. Coleridge uses the focal character, the eponymous Ancient Mariner, to narrate the aftermath of the journey and his life since and includes dialogue from the pilot, his boy and, most significantly, the Hermit to make clear the moral of the poem. That the Wedding Guest is not given direct speech as the Mariner concludes his tale can also be seen as significant, suggesting to the reader that as he is a â€Å"sadder and wiser† man, he cannot find the words to respond to the Mariner’s tale. The omniscient narrator concludes the tale, completing the â€Å"frame† of the narrative and perhaps introducing more credibility to the Mariner’s tale: this external voice prevents the reader from dismissing the Mariner’s narrative as the ramblings of a â€Å"grey-beard loon†.Like the rest of the poem, Part 7 draws on elements of the ballad form such as use of the quatrain stanza form, but it is in this concluding section that we see Coleridge stray the furthest from the traditional form, perhaps to emphasise the changes in the Mariner’s life: although the setting has moved from sea to land, the Mariner’s life has been irrevocably changed by his experiences. Coleridge varies stanza length throughout Part 7 and also uses enjambment between stanzas which can be seen to reflect the idea there is not defined ending to the poem: the Mariner’s journey will continue. There is also little evidence of the internal rhyme so prevalent in earlier sections of the poem. The effect of this had been to draw the auditor, the Wedding Guest, –and by extension the reader- in as it created and almost chant- like, hypnotic feel, compelling us to listen. However, by this point, the Mariner is aware he has our full attention.Coleridge’s use of a variety of poetic methods adds to this many-layered poem and enables us to have a deeper understanding of Coleridge’s themes and ideas, particularly here, the idea of â€Å"the one life†, often seen as the poet’s central message. The introduction of the Hermit is a key as he serves as a parallel to the Mariner. He prays at an â€Å"oak stump† and this symbol illustrates how his closeness to Nature reflects a closeness to God. The oak traditionally has connotations of wisdom and in this case Coleridge is presenting the Hermit’s way of life as a good and desirable one. In direct contrast with the Mariner who shot the innocent albatross and the Wedding Guest who sees merriment rather than solemnity in the wedding ceremony, the Hermit is at one with God through his complete integration with the world around him. Furthermore, when the pilot and his boy are driven to the emotional extremes of fear and madness by the Mariner’s macabre ship, the Hermit prays, paralleling the comfort the Mariner felt when he blessed the wat er snakes. Coleridge’s nature imagery can also be seen as significant at this point. The idea of the wolf that â€Å"eats the she-wolf’s young† suggests a perversion of nature, a creature killing its own, which can be seen as a metaphor for the Mariner’s killing of the albatross. Indeed, there are many images in this section of the poem that parallel earlier images. The ship sinks â€Å"like lead†, repeating the simile used when the albatross is released from the Mariner’s neck. The supernatural forces and noises surrounding the ship here are echoes of earlier similar Gothic images and the way the Mariner finds himself lifted â€Å"swift as dreams† in to the boat perhaps serves to remind the reader of the sailor’s dreams of the spirit when the ship is becalmed. Coleridge’s use of onomatopoeia and assonance helps to immerse the reader in the Mariner’s nightmare. Using sensory imagery that is not only visual, but au ditory too, enables us to envisage the scene more clearly. Plunging us in to this nightmare world enables us to appreciate the validity of the alternative life promised by the moral. Repetition of the lines â€Å"Alone on a wide wide sea† is of particular significance here. This line metaphorically suggests the Mariner’s continuing isolation from the rest of humanity even after returning home which is emphasised in the long assonant vowel sounds of â€Å"i† in â€Å"wide†.What is considered by many to be the moral of the poem is contained here in the lines that follow â€Å"He prayeth best that loveth best† and this explains the introduction of the Hermit as a concrete example of how to integrate with nature, in contrast to the Mariner who has broken the rules of the â€Å"one life† and is punished. The lack of Gothic elements in the final lines of the poem can be seen to symbolise that the â€Å"nightmare† of the Mariner’s jou rney has ended as he has returned from â€Å"Where God scarce seemed to be† to where the â€Å"kirk† of his home town symbolises God watching over the people. The focus in the final lines shifts to the Wedding Guest, with a return to the omniscient narrator, perhaps indicating to the reader that the Mariner’s work is done now his tale is told. The embedded narrative has been completed and now the frame narrative has concluded. We are returned to the beginning of the poem just as the Mariner must now seek another audience to hear his cautionary tale.

The Flights Of Fancy And The Freedom Of Speech Essay

In the hypothetical â€Å"Flights of Fancy and the Freedom of Speech,† Jeremy is a 16-year-old video game addict who is suspended after posting some fanfiction on facebook which involves characters from his favorite video game, Space Traveler XVIII, plotting to kill one of the characters, Waroomba. The characters are unable to kill Waroombra, however, because he has a copy of the United States Constitution. After the attempted murder, Waroombra grabs an assault rifle and says that he will bring it everywhere with him including the beach, gym, and school. The next day, another student reported the post to the principle, Principle Underwood, and Jeremy is suspended. After being suspended, Jeremy and his family are upset claiming that the school suspension violated Jeremy’s first amendment privileges. The question for this hypothetical is: â€Å"Did Principal Underwood violate Jeremy’s first amendment rights when she suspended him from school for his Facebook posting which, among other things, included a character’s reference to bringing an assault rifle to school? â€Å" In the past, the Rule of Law for the First Amendment was that American citizens had the right not to speak (West Virginia Board of Education v. Barnette, 319 U.S. 624 (1943)), right for students to wear black armbands to school to protest a war (Tinker v. Des Moines, 393 U.S. 503 (1969)), the right to use certain offensive words and phrases to convey political messages (Cohen v. California, 403 U.S. 15 (1971)), the rightShow MoreRelatedAnalyzing Johann Wolfgang Von Goethes Faust985 Words   |  4 Pagessoul to Mephistopheles, his is underserving of forgiveness. 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Monks, Religion, and Heaven A Fatal Mix - 1178 Words

For a society to function properly, hierarchies are established to ensure organization, collaboration, and different levels of authority. While people in positions of power hold many responsibilities, man is still fallible. This inevitable conflict is illustrated when Ambrosio, an idolized member of the church, succumbs to temptation and sins. In Matthew Lewis’ The Monk, Ambrosio’s downfall as an esteemed religious figure depicts the contamination and corruption of a man of God, and by extension, religion as a whole. The dissonance created within Ambrosio in turn jeopardizes a society and its faith in God. Ambrosio was highly praised within the monastery and Madrid for his stainless character, and yet his hypocritical downfall exemplifies the consequences of mixing Heaven and Earth. This results in both a fall of the credibility of Catholic beliefs and a shift towards more secular viewpoints. Even at the start of The Monk, the congregation present for Ambrosio’s sermon in Madrid is full of people from â€Å"a city where superstition reigns with such despotic sway†¦to seek for true devotion would be a fruitless attempt,† there is evidence that corruption is already present in this society (7; vol. 1, ch. 1). But when a religious figure also falls to this level, the atmosphere of a church’s role within society drastically shifts. This shift then jeopardizes the spirituality of the common people because of the church’s influence and its representation of God on Earth. TheShow MoreRelatedGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 PagesEnvironment a. Developed vs. Developing b. Should environment be saved at all costs c. Are we doing enough to save the environment? d. Main reasons for environmental problems nowadays 5. Religion a. Religion divides more than it unites b. Religion and politics c. Science and religion 6. Terrorism a. Can terrorism ever be eradicated? 7. Sports a. True purpose of sports nowadays b. Sports and Media 8. Foreign Aid a. How effective is Foreign Aid? 9. Migration aRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 PagesAhmad II. Summary of the Contents of the Picatrix III. Excerpt from a Lecture on Alchemy by Terence McKenna On the Moon and the Lunar Mansions IV. Extracts on the Moon V. The Mansions of the Moon: â€Å"On the Creation, Proportion and Composition of the Heavens for the Fashioning of Images† VI. The Picatrix: Lunar Mansions in Western Astrology VII. W. B. Yeats and â€Å"A Vision:† The Arab Mansions of the Moon On Ritual and Talismans Picatrix Astrological Magic Aphorisms Extracts on Planetary Ritual ClothingRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesintellectual and creative movement concerned with . The historical roots of modernist organization theory 59 a new understanding of humanity. It asserts that human beings can be free from the authority of the irrational power of monarchies and religion. We can use our powers of reason to obtain a true understanding of ourselves and society, and through science, the world of nature. The ideal of Enlightenment science is to use sensory observation – see, touch, taste, hear, smell – to capture the

Assessment of Enterprise Resource Planning System

Question: Discuss about the Report for Assessment of Enterprise Resource Planning System. Answer: Introduction: In the contemporary corporate world, the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system is one of the most profitable software systems. It immensely assists the organizations to make crucial decision regarding the business organization. It is highly effective for saving money, improved collaboration, better analytics, happier customers, simplified regulatory compliance, improved inventory as well as production management. In addition to that, the ERP system is also effective all level of operations ranged from senior management to ground level activities. It has been identified that Reliance crucially depends on ERP system to conduct their operating system with a greater efficiency. This particular article effectively evaluates the functionalities as well as application of the ERP system in terms of Reliances line of business. At the same time, the article identifies the benefits of the ERP system along with the challenges faced by the company. The article also includes a SWOT analysis of the for the Reliance company. Figure 1: Logo of Reliance (Source: Reliance 2016) Concept of Enterprise Resource Planning System: Enterprise Resource Planning System refers to business management software that conducts the data collecting, data storing, data managing as well as data analyzing the business activities (Tsai et al. 2012). In this context, the ERP system software is highly effective for finance activities, shipping process, payment procedures as well as inventory management. In addition to that, the ERP system plays a very significant role in marketing, sales, manufacturing as well as product planning purchase. In addition to that, it has been observed that ERP system can be used for visualizing the processes of core business operation using a common database. It also tracks the business resources such as capacity, production, raw materials as well as case in order to indicate the business commitment status (Hoch and Dulebohn 2013). Generally, Reliance uses the ERP system in several major areas of business operation. These areas are described below Financial Accounting: The entire financial operation of Reliance Company is depended on the ERP system. It has been identified that the major financial fields, where the ERP system is used, are financial consolidation, cash management, receivable cash collection, receivable cash application, matching and payment, vouchering, fixed asset as well as general ledger (Monk and Wagner 2012). Management Accounting: The senior management emphasizes on the ERP system as it successfully provide a clear picture one the business processes. In other words the ERP system provides a distinct advantage in the decision making system of the organization. The major management accounting areas, where the ERP system is used in Reliance are activity based costing, cost management, costing as well as budgeting (Kwak et al. 2012). Figure 2: Functionalities of ERP system in Reliance (Source: Reliance 2016) Human Resources: The ERP system is also proved as essential part of human resource management in Reliance. ERP system immensely assists several human resource operations such as training, recruiting, payroll, roster development, retirement, benefits, retirement separation, diversity management as well as pension plan (Shao et al. 2012). Manufacturing: Reliance uses the ERP system in the manufacturing operation just like numerous popular companies in the contemporary business world. These manufacturing operations are product life cycle management, manufacturing flow, manufacturing projects, manufacturing process, quality control, workflow management, capacity, scheduling, work orders, bill of materials as well as engineering (Bhawarkar et al. 2013). Order Processing: Another major application of ERP system is order processing. Reliance uses this system in several important order processing activities, which are sales commissioning, sales reporting and sales analysis, shipping, inventory, promise availability, pricing, credit checking, order entry as well as order to cash. Supply Chain Management: Supply chain management of Reliance is one of the major part for the success of the organization. In this context, the company immensely concentrates on ERP system in order to achieve a better efficiency (Olson and Staley 2012). These activities are warehousing, claim processing, inventory, order to cash, product configuration, supplier-scheduling as well as supply chain planning. Project Management: ERP system is also very significant part of the project management operation of Reliance. These operational activities are recognized as activity management, performance units, time and expense, billing, work breakdown structure, project costing, resource planning as well as project planning (Sykes et al. 2014). Customer Relationship Management: Reliance also emphasizes on the customer relationship management activities such as call center support, customer contact, service, commissions as well as sales and marketing. Data Services: There are also several crucial data services operations in Reliance which are assisted by the ERP systems. These operations are numerous customer interface services, supplier interface service along with employee interface services. Benefits of the Enterprise Resource Planning System: There are several distinct benefits of ERP system, which are immensely entertained by Reliance. These benefits are described below Improvement of quality and efficiency: Reliance has been highly benefitted by ERP systems in the form of improved efficiency as well as quality of the business. The ERP system effectively operates the entire business operation in a smooth fashion. Moreover, it leads towards better output in manufacturing as well as customer service operations (Altamony et al. 2016). Support for senior management: Another major benefit that is entertained by Reliance due to the ERP system is effective support to the senior management. The ERP system can significantly provide a clear visual of the operational processes so that senior management can make an nformed decision regarding any business activity. Figure 3: Benefits of ERP system entertained by Reliance (Source: Reliance 2016) Development of flexibility: The ERP system has effectively made the business operation of Reliance more agile. This way the business activities of Reliance have been transformed into a flexible operation. It makes the business operation less rigid, cohesive as well as able to perform internally as well as externally (Tsai et al. 2012). Improved data security: The ERP system has effectively secured the Reliances data management. The common control feature of the system enabled the company to ensure that the data cannot be compromised. Increased collaborative opportunities: ERP system has provided the opportunity to reliance with respect to collaboration of the business operation more smoothly. The major feature of the ERP system is that it can take many forms of information such as emails, video, audio, forms, files as well as documents, which has helped the business operation more significantly (Hoch and Dulebohn 2013). Challenges for the company: The major challenges that have been faced by Reliance are described below: ERP system is highly expensive in comparison with the less integrated solutions. The major challenge in the ERP system is customization issues. Reliance specifically faces the challenge in maintaining the focus and competitiveness at the time of revamping the business processes. Reliance has to extensively focus on maintaining management attention at the time of sharing sensitive information The company has to initiate training activities regularly in order to execute the ERP systems properly. The ERP system is highly effective for integrating the independent division of the company. In this situation, the departments often transform into overly dependent entities. Developing a smooth and cohesive ERP operation is considered a gigantic task. This is huge challenge for Reliance as it takes lots of money, planning and time. The negotiating cost associated with the ERP switching cost is considerably expensive. It increases Reliances expenses of upgrading, maintenance and support as well. SWOT analysis of the Enterprise Resource Planning System: The SWOT analysis of the Enterprise Resource Planning System for Reliance is depicted below: Figure 4: SWOT analysis of ERP system for Reliance (Source: Reliance 2016) Conclusion: The above-described article effectively described the concept of Enterprise Resource Planning System and its impact on the organizational performance. In this context, the functionalities as well as applications have been properly explained in this paper. Moreover, the article has been able to identify the benefits of ERP system in terms of Reliances line of business. The identified benefits are improvement of quality and efficiency, support for senior management, development of flexibility, improved data security as well as increased collaborative opportunities. In addition to that, the article has been able to identify the major challenges that have been faced by Reliance. The article has been able to analysis the ERP system of Reliance a SWOT matrix. The article has been able to conclude that despite several challenges the organization is heavily dependent on ERP systems with respect to its operational activities. Reference List Altamony, H., Al-Salti, Z., Gharaibeh, A. and Elyas, T., 2016. The relationship between Change Management Strategy and Successful Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementations: A Theoretical Perspective.International Journal of Business Management and Economic Research,7(4), pp.690-703. Bhawarkar, R., Dhamande, L., Jain, G., Noorani, N., Badole, V., Ankush, A.M., Kasat, N.N., Sawari, S.S.M., Raju, N.M., Jadhav, V.K. and Rao, B.M., 2013. A Framework For The Implementation Of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) To Improve The Performance of Business.international journal of research in Advent Technology. Hoch, J.E. and Dulebohn, J.H., 2013. Shared leadership in enterprise resource planning and human resource management system implementation.Human Resource Management Review,23(1), pp.114-125. Kwak, Y.H., Park, J., Chung, B.Y. and Ghosh, S., 2012. Understanding end-users acceptance of enterprise resource planning (ERP) system in project-based sectors.IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management,59(2), pp.266-277. Leon, A., 2014.Enterprise resource planning. McGraw-Hill Education. Monk, E. and Wagner, B., 2012.Concepts in enterprise resource planning. Cengage Learning. Olson, D.L. and Staley, J., 2012. Case study of open-source enterprise resource planning implementation in a small business.Enterprise Information Systems,6(1), pp.79-94. Reliance. 2016.Reliance. [online] Available at: https://www.relianceada.com/ada/index.html [Accessed 18 Sep. 2016]. Shao, Z., Feng, Y. and Liu, L., 2012. The mediating effect of organizational culture and knowledge sharing on transformational leadership and Enterprise Resource Planning systems success: An empirical study in China.Computers in Human Behavior,28(6), pp.2400-2413. Sykes, T.A., Venkatesh, V. and Johnson, J.L., 2014. Enterprise System Implementation and Employee Job Performance: Understanding the Role of Advice Networks.Mis Quarterly,38(1), pp.51-72. Tsai, W.H., Lee, P.L., Shen, Y.S. and Lin, H.L., 2012. A comprehensive study of the relationship between enterprise resource planning selection criteria and enterprise resource planning system success.Information Management,49(1), pp.36-46.